But it's unclear how immediate and how wide of an effect the
money will have in one of the states hardest hit by the foreclosure
crisis and the recession.
A legislative panel next week is expected to sign
off on spending $60 million _ or the first portion of $334 million
Florida received directly under the settlement. This is money going
directly to state government and is separate from an estimated $8
billion also expected to go to help homeowners and borrowers in the
state.
Under a deal worked out between Attorney General Pam Bondi and legislative
leaders, the $60 million will be used to help first time homebuyers,
provide counseling to homeowners dealing with foreclosure and default,
and help the state's court system deal with foreclosure cases.
More than half of the money _ $35 million _ will go a program run
by the Florida Housing Financing Corporation to assist first-time
homebuyers, including providing them with down payment assistance.
That's nearly double what is now provided for the program.
David Westcott, director of homeownership programs for the
organization, said the program is ``market driven'' and there isn't a
backlog of people seeking help. He said it is likely it would take more
than a year to spend the money.
``We are not turning people away now,'' Westcott said.
Westcott stressed, however, that the money could wind up helping
people purchase previously foreclosed homes or homes that are in a short
sale, which is where a bank agrees to a sale that wipes out any
remaining mortgage.
Another $10 million will also go to the Florida Housing Finance
Corporation to pay for a foreclosure counseling program that was
launched back in 2007. A spokeswoman for the corporation said the
program links counselors with homeowners in areas that are already
experiencing high foreclosure rates.
The national settlement was announced in February 2011 but the
state's share remained in escrow for months because Bondi and state legislators
disagreed over who had authority to spend it. The money could not be
released without Bondi's approval since her office helped negotiate it.
But legislators pointed out that the attorney general cannot spend money without legislative approval.
Both sides reached a deal that results in $74 million of the
total $334 million going straight into the state's main budget account
where lawmakers can use it any way they want.
After next week, there will still be $200 million left. The full Legislature is expected to approve spending that portion during the upcoming 2013 session. Bondi and legislative
leaders have said possible uses of these funds include foreclosure
prevention, neighborhood revitalization, affordable housing, homebuyer
or renter assistance, legal assistance, counseling and other
housing-related programs.
Other states have already been spending settlement money on
everything from demolishing vacant foreclosed homes to paying for
mediation programs to help borrowers stay in their homes. Some states,
however, have used some of the money to plug budget gaps.